TheSpecialPostServicewasestablishedonthe1stAugust1939,followingaDecisionoftheUSSRCouncilofPeople'sCommissars.Itwasaimedtoprovidereliabledeliveryofconfidentialcorrespondence.
AtthebeginningoftheWar,theSpecialPostServicewasevacuatingsignificantdocumentstorearwardareasofthecountryandprovidingdeliveryofcorrespondencetothemilitaryunitsandgovernmentagencies.
Duringthepostwaryears,demandstotheSpecialPostServicewereexpanded:obligationsoftheSpecialPostwereexpanded,newdocumentsweredrawnup,existentdocumentswereamended,deliverygeographywasconsiderablywidened,andvolumesofmailwereexpanded.
DuringtheyearsofindependenceofUkraine,workoftheSpecialPostServicechanged.Asoftoday,functionsofSpecialPostareperformedbyStateEnterpriseofSpecialPost,whichincludes25units:theCrimeanRepublicanBranchofSpecialPost,23BranchesofSpecialPostatalltheregionsofUkraine,andtheFirstArmedGuardDetachmentofthe1stcategoryinKyiv.
StateEnterpriseofSpecialPostparticipatesinprovidingSpecialPostservicesforthemostsignificanteventsofthecountrysuchaselections,nationwidereferendums,generalsecondaryeducationtests,etc.
Since1991,theEnterprisehasbeenprovidingservicesonsendingEMSmailto189countriesworldwide.Since2004,theEnterpriseisapermanentmemberoftheUPUEMSCooperative.In2008and2009,itreceivedtheBronzeEMSPerformanceAwards;in2010,itreceivedtheEMSCustomerCareAwardfromtheEMSCooperative.
Since2000,theEnterprisehasbeenprovidingservicesonguardianshipforpostalservicefacilities.
Since2005,ithasbeenprovidinglicensedservicesrelatedtoguardingofstateassetsandotherkindsofproperty.
Formorethan70years,thestaffoftheSpecialPostwasgaininginvaluableexpertiseofcooperationwithvariouscustomers.ItenabledtheEnterprisetotakeanimportantplaceatthepostalservicesmarket.